GRASSROOTS INNOVATION ECOSYSTEMS: CATALYZING INCLUSIVE AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN AFRICA

Dr. Pitshou Moleka, PhD

ABSTRACT

This article examines the role of grassroots innovation ecosystems in driving inclusive and sustainable development in Africa. It explores the key actors, stakeholders, and dynamics within these decentralized innovation landscapes, highlighting how they foster the co-creation of contextually-relevant solutions to address the diverse needs of underserved communities. The article delves into case studies from various African countries, analyzing the factors that enable the emergence and scaling of grassroots innovation initiatives, such as community-based technology hubs, informal sector entrepreneurship, and indigenous knowledge systems. Drawing on interdisciplinary theoretical frameworks, including the capabilities approach, social innovation, and sustainability transitions, the article proposes a comprehensive model for strengthening and scaling grassroots innovation ecosystems to achieve equitable and sustainable development outcomes across the African continent.

Keywords:

Grassroots innovation, inclusive development, sustainable development, innovation ecosystems, Africa.

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